PCAST Looks at California
Nanotech Policy Framework
California is a proactive national leader
through its public policy frameworks
for burgeoning technologies such as
nanotechnology, including raising
awareness of health and environmental
issues across multi-sector nanotech
industries.
In January 2010, the President's Council
of Advisors on Science and Technology
asked CCST to present an overview of
California's nanotechnology related
legislation.
An overview of California legislation
impacting nanotechnology over the past
few years includes, but is not limited to:
AB 289, Chapter 699, Statutes of 2006:
Data Call In
Authorizes specified state agencies to
request a manufacturer of a chemical
to provide information regarding that
chemical, including fate and transport of
the chemical into the environment. As
a result of Chapter 699, the Department
of Toxic Substances Control (DTSC) has
launched the "California Nanotechnology
Initiative" as a regulatory initiative,
allowing the Department to request a
California manufacturer of nanomaterials
to provide, through a "Data Call In"
process, specific baseline information.
AB 1879, Chapter 559, Statutes of
2008: Safer Alternatives
Requires DTSC, by January 1, 2011, to
adopt regulations creating a process
to identify and prioritize chemicals
in consumer products that may be
considered "a chemical of concern."
Requires DTSC, in adopting regulations,
to prepare a multimedia life cycle
evaluation, as defined, conducted by
affected agencies and coordinated by
DTSC. (Note: Chapter 699 does not
specify applications to nanotechnology,
but could apply in future.)
SB 509, Chapter 560, Statutes of 2008:
Online Toxics Clearinghouse
Requires DTSC to establish a Toxics
Information Clearinghouse as a
decentralized web-based system for
collection, maintenance and distribution
of specified chemical information.
DTSC is required to develop standards for the clearinghouse.